Italian prosecutors have opened an investigation into Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir over the treatment of activists who took part in last month’s Gaza flotilla. According to a judicial source cited in the reports, Ben-Gvir is being investigated on suspicion of torture and kidnapping of Italian citizens who were among the detained activists. If prosecutors determine there are grounds for charges, they could file a formal request for trial.
The investigation follows Israel’s interception of a humanitarian flotilla in international waters. The flotilla organizers said their goal was to break Israel’s naval blockade of Gaza and deliver humanitarian aid. According to the reports, around 430 activists were detained by Israeli police, including citizens of Italy and South Korea.
International criticism increased after Ben-Gvir published a video on X showing detained Gaza activists kneeling with their hands tied. In the same footage, police officers are seen forcing an activist to the ground after she chanted “Free, free Palestine.” The treatment of the activists drew condemnation, while the Italian government described it as “unacceptable” and summoned the Israeli ambassador for explanations.
Ben-Gvir reacted to the Italian investigation by saying he would not retreat before “this or that investigation” and would continue to stand proudly with Israeli fighters. Italy later asked the European Union to discuss sanctions against him, while France decided to ban him from entering its territory.
Israel maintains that its naval blockade of Gaza is legal. The flotilla organizers and humanitarian groups, however, say Gaza still lacks humanitarian assistance despite the ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, mediated by the United States and in force since October 2025, which includes guarantees for increased aid.
